Work Permits & Employment in Denmark | exploringdenmark

Work Permits & Employment in Denmark

Denmark welcomes skilled internationals, but you must have a valid work permit before starting a job. Here’s how to navigate the main visa types, find a job, and understand your rights as a foreign employee.

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Did you know? Over 300,000 internationals work in Denmark. The country needs skilled workers in IT, engineering, health, science, hospitality, and more!

Overview: Working in Denmark

🛂 Work Permit Needed Non-EU/EEA citizens need a permit before working. EU/EEA can register after arrival.
📄 Job Offer First Most schemes require a signed job contract in Denmark to apply for a permit.
🌍 Danish Workplace Culture Flat hierarchies, teamwork, and work-life balance are hallmarks of Danish jobs.

Types of Work Permits

💶 Pay Limit Scheme For jobs paying above a threshold (DKK 478,000/year). Fast-track for skilled roles. See Pay Limit guide
🔬 Positive List Scheme For roles in high-demand professions (engineers, IT, health, science, etc.). View the list
🎓 Graduate & PhD Permits Stay and work after Danish studies—options for graduates and researchers. Read more

Job Market & Sectors

💻 IT & Tech Denmark’s booming tech/startup scene is always searching for developers and IT specialists.
🧑‍🔬 Engineering & Science Engineers, scientists, and technical experts are in high demand.
👩‍⚕️ Healthcare Doctors, nurses, and health professionals can find opportunities across Denmark.

Work Rights & Rules

🤝 Employment Contracts Get a written contract outlining pay, hours, holiday, and terms—required by law.
Working Hours & Leave 37-hour work week is standard. Five weeks paid holiday minimum. See holidays
🛡️ Your Rights Protection against discrimination, fair pay, and union support. Learn about Danish law

Useful Resources & External Links

💶 Pay Limit Scheme Salary-based work visa
🧑‍💻 Finding a Job Job search in Denmark
📑 Typical Salaries Salaries by field
⚖️ Work Contracts & Rights All about Danish contracts

Frequently Asked Questions

🛂 Do I need a job before applying for a work permit? Yes, for most permit schemes, you must have a job offer or contract in Denmark before you can apply.
⏱️ How long does a work permit take? Processing is 1–2 months for most schemes if your paperwork is complete.
💶 What is the minimum salary for a permit? For the Pay Limit Scheme: DKK 478,000 per year (2025). Positive List and others vary by sector.
👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Can my family join me? Yes, most work permits let you bring spouse/partner and children. See Bringing Family.
🔁 Can I switch jobs on a permit? You must apply for a new permit if you change employer or job role. Always update SIRI!
📄 What about self-employment? Special permits are required for self-employed/freelancers. Read more.