Move to Denmark Requirements by Nationality
Pick your nationality and we’ll tell you what you need: visa to enter, which permit route applies, who handles your case, steps, fees, and useful links. A quick matrix is included below for scannability.
Overview
🧊 Grouped by status
Nordic free movement, EU right of residence, and SIRI permits (non-EU) use different rules and authorities.
🔍 Purpose first
Work routes (Pay Limit, Positive List), student permits, family reunification, au pair, start-up/self-employment.
📑 Documents & biometrics
Expect legalised civil docs, insurance, funds/salary proofs, and biometrics at SIRI or embassy/VFS.
Interactive nationality checker
Tip: If you already have a job offer, check Pay Limit, Positive List or Fast-track. Students should use the higher-education route. Family follows reunification rules.
Quick matrix
| Nationality group | Need visa to enter? | Main permit route(s) | Authority | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nordic (DK/SE/NO/FI/IS) | No | Right to live/work; register locally | Kommune | Register address; then CPR and health card. |
| EU/EEA/Swiss (non-Nordic) | No (short stay) | EU right of residence (work, study, family, self-sufficient) | SIRI → Kommune | Get EU Registration Certificate; then CPR/GP. |
| Visa-free non-EU | No (short entry) | Work (Pay Limit, Positive Lists), Study, Family reunification | SIRI | Must hold permit to work or stay long-term. |
| Visa-required non-EU | Yes (D-visa) | As above; embassy/VFS issues D-visa | SIRI + Embassy/VFS | Biometrics & document checks outside DK. |
Key documents
🪪 Identity & civil status
Passport validity, birth/marriage certificates, legalisations/Apostille, certified translations.
💼 Purpose proofs
Employment contract/offer, university admission, family ties and housing documentation.
💳 Finance & insurance
Proof of funds or salary, tuition receipts, private health insurance until CPR coverage.
Application steps (high level)
📝 1) Choose the correct route
Match nationality group + purpose to EU residence or a SIRI permit (Pay Limit, Positive List, etc.).
📥 2) Gather documents
Use official checklists; prepare legalisations and translations before booking biometrics.
🔐 3) Submit & biometrics
Apply online; give biometrics at SIRI in Denmark or an embassy/VFS abroad.
🏠 4) Arrive & register
After approval/D-visa: register address at Kommune, then CPR, GP, and later NemKonto/MitID.
Timelines & fees (typical)
⏳ Processing
Weeks (Fast-track) to months (family/start-up). Peak seasons extend times.
💶 Fees
Application fees vary by route; extra costs for legalisation, translations, VFS handling.
📅 Validity
Permits align to job/study length; renew with updated documentation before expiry.
Useful links
🏛️ SIRI (Danish Agency for International Recruitment)
📍 EU right of residence
🧑💼 Work schemes
Related on exploringdenmark
🪪 EU Citizen Registration
💼 Job & permits
🏠 Address changes
💳 MobilePay & banking
Frequently asked questions
🧭 UK citizen—visa needed?
Usually visa-free to enter, but you need an approved residence/work permit for employment or long stays.
📍 Biometrics—where?
In Denmark: SIRI branch. Outside Denmark: Danish embassy or VFS center after online submission.
🏷️ Switching permit type?
Often possible (e.g., student→work) if you still meet requirements; check SIRI rules and deadlines.
👨👩👧 Bringing family?
Use reunification or accompanying-family route; extra housing/finance/integration proofs may apply.
🧾 Insurance before CPR?
Yes—private health insurance is usually required until you receive the yellow card.
⏱️ How long?
Weeks to months depending on route/season. Apply early and track your case.
Got a question?
Personal case check
Unsure which route fits your nationality and purpose? Send your situation and we’ll reply with next steps.